Back in the day, a man usually tried to avoid a fight. Remember that easy access to firearms we discussed in a previous column. However, humans being human, arguments occurred. Here are some of the terms you’d have heard in such a situation.
Argufy - to argue, have weight as an argument; one of those pseudo-Latinate terms that sounded more educated than the original “argue”
Bad Box – a bad predicament, as in being caught inside a box with no way out
Blow: to taunt or ridicule; the image is of one person blowing hot words onto the other
Bobbery: a squabble, argument; possibly Anglo-Indian, from the Hindu “bap re” (a very disrespectful address, “Oh thou father!”)
Brush: a skirmish or fight; brush as in to brush past or touch up against
Bulldoze: to bully, threaten or coerce, thus a bulldozer is a large person who bulldozes; from the tendency of a bull to shove its enemies around with its horns
Bushwhack: a cowardly attack or ambush; the image is of hiding in the bushes to strike (“whack”) a person
Crawl his hump: to start a fight; the image is of a person crawling up a bull’s hump to irritate the animal
Cross-grained: troublesome, perverse; wood that is cross-grained is notoriously hard to work with
Cross-patch: ill tempered person; from “cross” meaning ill-tempered and “patch” meaning a fool
Crotchecal, crotchety: Cross, perverse, peevish; the etymology is unclear (“crotchet” meant a whim or fancy in the early 1800s)
Curly wolf: a rough, dangerous fellow; it is unclear why being curly would make a wolf more dangerous
Curmudgeon: an avaricious, churlish fellow; possibly from the Gaelic “muigean” meaning a disagreeable person, with “cur” meaning a dog
Dander: ire, irritation, temper, emotion; possibly from Spanish “redundar” meaning to overflow
Dry gulch: to ambush; the image is of laying in wait in a ravine and pouncing on someone
By the ears: in a quarrel or fight; as in holding someone by the ears and making them face off with you
Fight like Kilkenny cats: these were the famous mythical cats which fought until they were all torn into tiny scraps of fur
Fling: a sneer or contemptuous remark; the image is of flinging or tossing such remarks
Flunk out: to retire through fear, to back out; possibly from British slang “to funk” with the same meaning and based on the noun “funk” meaning distress
Frump: to mock or insult, can also mean a bad temper; possibly an imitation of a contemptuous snort
Get your back up: get angry; when an animal is ready to fight, it bows up its back to look larger
Hammer and tongs: went at it in a noisy, furious manner, as in a blacksmith using his tools on the anvil
High binder: dangerous and vicious man or horse; origins unclear
Kick up a row: a row is a disturbance
Knock galley west: to beat senseless; probably a sailing term meaning that something has been tossed quite a distance
Lacing, lashing: a beating, as in striking with a lash
Lambaste, lambasting: beat, a beating; from Scandinavian “lemja” meaning to beat and “baste” meaning to thrash
Lather: to beat, as beating a horse until sweat forms a lather
Let drive: let loose, discharge, as in a blow with a fist or a bullet from a gun
Lick: a blow, usually from the fist, thus a licking is a beating
Loo'd, looed: beaten or defeated; possibly from the name of a card game
What a great collection of fightin' words, J.E.S. Thanks for sharing them with us!
ReplyDeleteI love this, JES! And I know Tex (Kathleen) is getting a big kick out of these, too. Very interesting stuff--I'm going to have to find a way to work some of these in to my stories!
ReplyDeleteThanks so much for being our guest blogger today!
Cheryl
A fantastic reference guide. And, I ain't bein' cross-grained, flingin' or frumpen' ... Thanks JES.
ReplyDeleteThanks for this collection, JES. Another one to be filed away for future reference.
ReplyDeleteKeith
Good list, Jes! Fling 'em about indeed. Will keep these in mind. A new one to me is curly wolf. Hadn't heard that one before.
ReplyDeleteWe've been duly bulldozed, hammer and tongs. What a handy list. Thanks!
ReplyDeleteWe've been duly bulldozed, hammer and tongs. What a handy list. Thanks!
ReplyDeleteLove this stuff! As some of you might know, I am the creator of SLANGMASTER, an interactive database of slang. Remember, if using these terms, you need to put it in the right time frame. Here are the dates these terms were recorded into the written lexicon:
ReplyDeleteArgufy -” 1751
Bad Box – 1848
Blow: 1848
Bobbery: 1833
Brush: 1400
Bulldoze: 1842
Bushwhack: 1860
Crawl his hump: - can’t date, but have heard of
Cross-grained: 1848
Cross-patch:1848
Crotchecal, crotchety: 1848
Curly wolf: 1919
Curmudgeon: 1587
Dander: 1831
Dry gulch: to push off horse 1880 - to murder 1930s
By the ears: 1556
Fight like Kilkenny cats: 1822
Fling: 1848
Flunk out: 1840
Frump: 1848
Get (arch) your back up: 1880
Hammer and tongs: 1700
High binder: 1806, man, 1860 horse
Kick up a row: 1746
Knock galley west: 1875
Lacing, lashing: - 1849
Lambaste, lambasting: - 1859
Lather: 1839,
Let drive: 1893
Lick: 1800,
Loo'd, looed: 1883
Doncha love this stuff?
Randall Platt
I'm glad this was a helpful article! I'm really enjoying being a part of such a great group.
ReplyDeleteRandall, thanks for the dates - I'll have to check out your website.